Thomson Reuters бетінің кодын көру

{{Компания
 |атауы              = Томсон Рейтерс
 |логотипі           = Thomson Reuters logo.svg
 |түрі               = 
 |биржадағы листингі = 
 |қызметі            = 
 |ұраны              = 
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 |жабылуының себебі  = 
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 |бұрынғы атауы      = 
 |құрушы             = 
 |орналасуы          = 
 |басты адамдары     = 
 |саласы             = Медиа конгломерат 
 |өнімі              = 
 |айналым            = 
 |операциялық кіріс  = 
 |таза табысы        = 
 |қызметкерлер саны  = 60,000 (2012)<ref name="About Us">{{cite news| url=http://thomsonreuters.com/about/}}</ref>
 |басшы компания     = [[The Woodbridge Company]] (53%)
 |бағынышты компания = [[Reuters]], [[Sweet & Maxwell]], [[West (publisher)|West]]
 |сайты              = {{URL|thomsonreuters.com}}
}}
'''Томсон Рейтерс Корпорациясы''' 17 сәуір 2008 жылы Томсон Корпорациясы құрған бизнес ақпарат қызметін көрсететін компания.<ref>{{cite news |last=Haycock |first=Gavin |coauthors=MacMillan, Robert |work=[[Reuters]] |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/industryNews/idUSN1438977620080418 |title=Thomson Reuters debuts amid global market jitters |accessdate=2008-04-18 | date=2008-04-17}}</ref>
<!-- Thomson Reuters is headquartered at [[3 Times Square]], [[Manhattan]], New York City, New York, United States. [[The Woodbridge Company]], a holding company for the Thomson family of Canada, owns 53% of the group,<ref>"[http://thomsonreuters.com/about/ About Us]." Thomson Reuters. Retrieved on August 28, 2009.</ref> which operates in 100 countries, and has over 55,000 employees. Thomson Reuters was ranked as Canada's "leading corporate brand" in the 2010 Interbrand Best Canadian Brands ranking.<ref>"[http://www.interbrand.com/images/studies/-1_BCB_2010_lowres_v4_16May10.pdf]." Interbrand. Retrieved on August 5, 2010.</ref> Thomson Reuters operates in two divisions: Professional and Markets.
-->

==Тарихы==
===Томсон Корпорациясы===
<!--
{{main|The Thomson Corporation}} 
[[Image:Reuters building Times Square-7th Av.JPG|thumb|230px|Thomson Reuters Building in [[Times Square]], [[Midtown Manhattan]].]]
[[Image:3xsq reuters fti bain.jpg|right|thumb|[[3 Times Square]], as seen from [[43rd Street (Manhattan)|43rd Street]] and [[Broadway (New York City)|Broadway]] in New York City.]]
The Company was founded by [[Roy Thomson, 1st Baron Thomson of Fleet|Roy Thomson]] in 1934 in [[Ontario]] as the [[publisher]] of ''[[The Timmins Daily Press]]''. In 1953 Thomson acquired the ''[[The Scotsman|Scotsman]]'' newspaper and moved to [[Scotland]] the following year. He consolidated his media position in Scotland in 1957 when he won the [[government-granted monopoly|franchise]] for [[Scottish Television]]. In 1959 he bought the ''Kemsley Group,'' a purchase that eventually gave him control of the ''[[Sunday Times]]''. He separately acquired the ''[[The Times|Times]]'' in 1967. He moved into the airline business in 1965, when he acquired [[Britannia Airways]] and into oil and gas exploration in 1971 when he participated in a consortium to exploit reserves in the [[North Sea]]. In the 1970s, following the death of [[Roy Thomson, 1st Baron Thomson of Fleet|Lord Thomson]], the Company withdrew from media selling the ''Times'', the ''Sunday Times'' and Scottish Television and instead moved into publishing, buying [[Sweet & Maxwell]] in 1987. In 1989, Thomson Newspapers was merged with The Thomson Corporation. In 1996 The Thomson Corporation effectively doubled its size and ensured future profitability by purchasing [[West Publishing]], a purveyor of legal research and solutions including [[Westlaw]].<ref name="history">[http://www.thomsonreuters.com/about/company_history/ Thomson Reuters History]</ref>
-->

===Рейтер тобы===
<!--
{{main|Reuters Group}} 
The Company was founded by [[Paul Reuter|Paul Julius Reuter]] in 1851 in London as a business transmitting stock market quotations.<ref name="history"/> Reuter set up his "Submarine Telegraph" office in October 1851 and negotiated a contract with the [[London Stock Exchange]] to provide stock prices from the continental exchanges in return for access to London prices, which he then supplied to stockbrokers in Paris, France.<ref name="history"/> In 1865, Reuters in London was the first organization to report the assassination of [[Abraham Lincoln]].<ref name="history"/> The company was involved in developing the use of [[radio]] in 1923.<ref name="history"/> It was acquired by the ''British National & Provincial Press'' in 1941 and first listed on the London Stock Exchange in 1984.<ref name="history"/> Reuters began to grow rapidly in the 1980s, widening the range of its business products and expanding its global reporting network for media, financial and economic services: key product launches included Equities 2000 (1987), [[Dealing 2000-2]] (1992), Business Briefing (1994), Reuters Television for the financial markets (1994), 3000 Series (1996) and the [[Reuters 3000 Xtra]] service (1999).<ref name="history"/>

===Post acquisition===
The Thomson Corporation acquired Reuters Group PLC to form Thomson Reuters on April 17, 2008.<ref>[http://www.thomsonreuters.com/content/press_room/corp/corp_news/212378 Thomson completes acquisition of Reuters]</ref> Thomson Reuters operated under a [[dual-listed company]] (“DLC”) structure and had two parent companies, both of which were publicly listed — Thomson Reuters Corporation and Thomson Reuters PLC. In 2009 it unified its dual listed company structure and stopped its listing on the London Stock Exchange and [[NASDAQ]]. It is now listed only as Thomson Reuters Corporation on the [[New York Stock Exchange]] and [[Toronto Stock Exchange]] (symbol: TRI).<ref>[http://thomsonreuters.com/about/company_history/ Company history]</ref><ref>[http://thomsonreuters.com/content/PDF/corporate/TR_PLC_Financial_YE_12_31_20.pdf Thomson Reuters PLC Financial Statement for 2008]</ref>

In June 2008 it was reported that it would be launching a news channel to rival [[Bloomberg L.P.|Bloomberg]] and [[CNBC]].<ref>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2008/07/25/cnreuters125.xml Thomson Reuters to venture into television]</ref> This has turned out to be a false report as Thomson Reuters is not entering into an already crowded cable business.

== Операциялары ==

The Chief executive of the combined company is [[Jim Smith]], who was the chief executive for the Professional Division, and the chairman is [[David Thomson, 3rd Baron Thomson of Fleet|David Thomson]], who was the chairman of Thomson.<ref name=Wikinews>{{cite news|work=[[Wikinews]]|author=Wikinews|title=Thomson Corporation and Reuters agree to merge|date=2007-05-16|url=http://en.wikinews.org/w/index.php?title=Thomson_Corporation_and_Reuters_agree_to_merge&oldid=422867}}</ref><ref name=Schroeder>{{cite news|title=Thomson, Reuters face antitrust review|date=2007-05-17|author=Robert Schroeder|work=Times Argus|url=http://www.timesargus.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070517/BUSINESS/705170325/1006/BUSINESS}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Thomson Emerges From Father's Shadow With Reuters Buy|author=Kevin Bell and Joe Schneider|date=2007-05-16|publisher=[[Bloomberg L.P.]]|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601082&sid=a46.crjgq_T4}}</ref>

The Company is organized into two divisions:<ref>[http://www.thomsonreuters.com/about/ Thomson Reuters: About us]</ref>

*Markets Division:<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/07/23/industry-us-thomsonreuters-wenig-idUKTRE76M2GN20110723?type=companyNews | work=Reuters | first=Jennifer | last=Saba | title=Thomson Reuters' Markets head Wenig to leave | date=2011-07-23}}</ref>
** Financial Professionals & Marketplaces
** Enterprise Solutions
** Media

*Professional Division:
** Legal &ndash; formerly North American Legal and Legal & Regulatory; including West, makers of [[Westlaw]], and [[Carswell (publisher)|Carswell]]
** IP & Science &ndash; formerly [[Thomson Healthcare]] and [[Thomson Scientific]]
** Tax & Accounting &ndash; formerly Thomson Tax & Accounting

Thomson Reuters shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: TRI) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: TRI).

In late 2011, Thomson Reuters announced a new organizational structure with five divisions: the Markets business will be part of a new division called Financial and Risk business unit headed by David Craig. The other four division are: Legal; Intellectual Property & Science; Media; Tax & Accounting; and Global Growth Organization.<ref>"[http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/12/02/us-thomsonreuters-glocer-idUSTRE7B02WB20111202]." Reuters. Retrieved on February, 14, 2012.</ref>

== Market position and antitrust review ==
[[Image:Thomson Reuters Building.jpeg|thumb|230px|Thomson Reuters Building as seen from 8th Avenue.]] The transaction was reviewed by the [[U.S. Department of Justice]] and by the [[European Commission]].  On February 19, 2008, both the Department of Justice and the Commission cleared the transaction subject to minor divestments.<ref>[http://www.cnbc.com/id/23236468 EU approves Thomson&ndash;Reuters merger]</ref>  The Department of Justice required the parties to sell copies of the data contained in the following products:  Thomson's WorldScope, a global fundamentals product; Reuters Estimates, an earnings estimates product; and Reuters Aftermarket (Embargoed) Research Database, an analyst research distribution product. The proposed settlement further requires the licensing of related intellectual property, access to personnel, and transitional support to ensure that the buyer of each set of data can continue to update its database so as to continue to offer users a viable and competitive product.<ref>[http://www.usdoj.gov/atr/public/press_releases/2008/230250.htm Justice Department Requires Thomson to Sell Financial Data and Related Assets in Order to Acquire Reuters]</ref>  The European Commission imposed similar divestments:  according to the Commission's press release, "the parties committed to divest the databases containing the content sets of such financial information products, together with relevant assets, personnel and customer base as appropriate to allow purchasers of the databases and assets to quickly establish themselves as a credible competitive force in the marketplace in competition with the merged entity, re-establishing the pre-merger rivalry in the respective fields."<ref>[http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/08/260&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=enhere EUROPA &ndash; Rapid &ndash; Press Releases]</ref>

These remedies are viewed as very minor given the scope of the transaction.  According to the Financial Times, "the remedy proposed by the competition authorities will affect no more than $25m of the new Thomson Reuters group’s $13bn-plus combined revenues."<ref>[http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/33d14772-df29-11dc-91d4-0000779fd2ac.html FT.com / Companies / Media & internet - Thomson cleared for Reuters merger]</ref>

The transaction was cleared by the Canadian Competition Bureau.<ref>[http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02574e.html Competition Bureau &ndash; Competition Bureau Clears Thomson Acquisition of Reuters]</ref>

In November 2009, The European Commission opened formal anti-trust proceedings<ref>{{cite web
 |url=http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/09/1692&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en
 |title=Commission opens formal proceedings against Thomson Reuters concerning use of Reuters Instrument Codes
 |year=2009
 |publisher=European Commission
}}</ref> against Thomson Reuters concerning a potential infringement of the EC Treaty's rules on abuse of a dominant market position (Article 82). The Commission will investigate Thomson Reuters' practices in the area of real-time market datafeeds, and in particular whether customers or competitors are prevented from translating Reuters Instrument Codes (RICs) to alternative identification codes of other datafeed suppliers (so-called 'mapping') to the detriment of competition.

The opening of proceedings does not imply that the Commission has proof of an infringement. It signifies that the Commission will conduct an in-depth investigation of the case as a matter of priority.

== Purchase process ==

Historically, no single individual has been permitted to own more than 15% of Reuters, under the first of the Reuters Principles, which states, "Reuters shall at no time pass into the hands of any one interest, group or faction."<ref>[http://www.eursoc.com/news/fullstory.php/aid/1607/An_international_alliance_of_journalist_unions_question_Thomson-Reuters_deal..html International alliance of journalist unions questions Thomson&ndash;Reuters deal]</ref>  However, that restriction was waived for the purchase by Thomson, whose family holding company, the Woodbridge Company currently owns 53% of the enlarged business.  Robert Peston, business editor at [[BBC News]], stated that this has worried Reuters journalists, both because they are concerned that Reuters' journalism business will be marginalized by the financial data provision business of the combined company, and because of the threat to Reuters's reputation for unbiased journalism by the appearance of one majority shareholder.  [[Pehr G. Gyllenhammar|Pehr Gyllenhammar]], chairman of the Reuters Founders Share Company, explained that the Reuters Trust's First Principle had been waived for the Thomson family because of the poor financial circumstances that Reuters had been in, stating, "The future of Reuters takes precedence over the principles. If Reuters were not strong enough to continue on its own, the principles would have no meaning."  He stated, not having met David Thomson but having discussed the matter with Geoff Beattie, the president of Woodbridge, that the Thomson family had agreed to vote as directed by the Reuters Founders Share Company on any matter that the trustees might deem to threaten the five principles of the Reuters Trust.  Woodbridge will be allowed an exemption from the First Principle as long as it remains controlled by the Thomson family.<ref>{{cite news|title= Reuters agrees to Thomson buyout|work=[[BBC News]]|publisher=[[BBC]]|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6656525.stm|date=2007-05-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Thomson accepts Reuters voting code|author=Andrew Edgecliffe-Johnson |date=2007-05-16|publisher=The Financial Times Ltd|work=[[Financial Times]]|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/6460287a-03e4-11dc-a931-000b5df10621.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Thomson accepts Reuters voting code|date=2007-05-17|work=[[Financial Times]]|publisher=eFinancialNews Ltd|url=http://www.financialnews-us.com/?page=ushome&contentid=2347839512}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Q&amp;A: Why Reuters is news|work=[[BBC News]]|publisher=[[BBC]]|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6634531.stm|date=2007-05-15}}</ref>

==Acquisitions==
In July 2009 Thomson Reuters acquired Streamlogics.<ref>[http://www.streamlogics.com/press_release_7_2_09.html Press release]</ref>  Founded in 1999, Streamlogics is a leading provider of customizable, high volume, real time data mining solutions <ref>[http://www.streamlogic.com/solutions.html Corporate website]</ref> for hundreds of enterprises across several verticals including financial services, technology and health care/life sciences. Streamlogics' webcasting solutions are used for training and certification, marketing and lead generation, and corporate communications.<ref>[http://newsbreaks.infotoday.com/Digest/Thomson-Reuters-Acquires-Streamlogics-55095.asp Thomson Reuters Acquires Streamlogics]</ref>

In August 2009 Thomson Reuters bought [[Vhayu Technologies]]. Vhayu is one of the world's leading providers of [[Commodity tick|tick]] data services, and Thomson Reuters had been distributing its Velocity product under the Reuters Tick Capture Engine label for the four years prior to the acquisition.<ref>[http://www.foxbusiness.com/story/markets/industries/health-care/vhayu-technologies-acquired-thomson-reuters/ Vhayu Technologies Acquired by Thomson Reuters] August 3, 2009, Fox Business</ref>

On September 21, 2009, Thomson Reuters bought [[Hugin Group]], the European [[Investor relations|IR]] and [[Public relations|PR]] distribution group, from [[NYSE Euronext]]. Terms have not been disclosed, but it has been reported in Danish newspapers that the price was between €40 million and €42m.<ref>[http://www.communicatemagazine.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=424:thomson-reuters-to-acquire-hugin-group-from-nyse-euronext&catid=1:stories&Itemid=115 Thomson Reuters acquires Hugin Group from NYSE Euronext] Communicate magazine 2009-09-21</ref>

In November 2009 The Tax & Accounting business acquired Sabrix, Inc, a leading global provider of transaction tax management software applications and related services.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://news.taume.com/World-Business/Business-Finance/thomson-reuters-to-acquire-sabrix-13438 | title=Thomson Reuters To Acquire Sabrix. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed. |  publisher=Taume News | date=2009-10-17 | accessdate=2009-10-17}}</ref>

In February 2010 Thomson Reuters acquired Aegisoft LLC to improve their electronic trading capabilities by offering [[direct market access]].<ref>[http://thomsonreuters.com/content/press_room/tf/tf_gen_business/2010_02_08_aegisoft_acquisition Press Release]</ref>

In May 2010 Thomson Reuters acquired Point Carbon A/S, a Norwegian company that provides news and trading analytics for the energy and environmental markets.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2010/05/27/us-thomsonreuters-pointcarbon-idUSTRE64Q16H20100527 | work=Reuters | title=Thomson Reuters to buy Norway's Point Carbon | date=2010-05-27 | first=Robert | last=MacMillan}}</ref>

In October 2010, Thomson Reuters acquired Serengeti Law, a matter management and ebilling system.

In November 2010, Thomson Reuters acquired the legal process outsourcing (LPO) provider [[Pangea3]]. Pangea3 serves corporate legal departments and law firms worldwide. Financial Terms of the deal were not disclosed.<ref name="htanna">{{cite web|title= Thomson Reuters Acquires Pangea3|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/thomson-reuters-acquires-pangea3-109038544.html|publisher=prnewswire|accessdate=22 November 2010}}</ref>

In November 2010, Thomson Reuters acquired the banking data and analytic provider, Highline Financial.

In November 2010, Thomson Reuters acquired GeneGo, the leading supplier of systems biology databases, software and services.<ref>[http://thomsonreuters.com/content/press_room/science/genego_acquisition "Thomson Reuters Acquires GeneGo"]</ref>

In December 2011, Thomson Reuters acquired [[Emochila]], a leading website development firm in the tax and accounting space, in order to further integrate its CS suite of products onto a cloud-based platform.<ref>[http://www.accountingtoday.com/news/Thomson-Reuters-Acquires-Web-Designer-Emochila-61089-1.html "Thomson Reuters Acquires Web Designer Emochila"]</ref>

In January 2012, Thomson Reuters acquired Dr Tax, Canada’s largest independently owned developer of income tax software for accounting firms and consumers.<ref>[http://thomsonreuters.com/content/press_room/tax/537000 "Press release from Thomson Reuters."]</ref>
<ref>[http://www.drtax.ca/en/ufile/news/press-releases/12-01-12/Thomson_Reuters_announces_aquisition_of_Dr_Tax_Software_Inc.aspx "Press release from Dr Tax."]</ref>

In February 2012, Thomson Reuters acquired RedEgg, a leading provider of media intelligence solutions for public relations and marketing professionals.
<ref>[http://thomsonreuters.com/content/press_room/financial/2012_13_02_thomson_reuters_acquires_media_intelligence_provider_redegg "Press release from Thomson Reuters."]</ref>

On 8 June 2012, Thomson Reuters acquired [[Apsmart]], a London-based company specializing in design and development of mobile solutions.<ref>http://thomsonreuters.com/content/press_room/corporate/thomson-reuters-acquires-apsmart</ref>

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==Тағы қараңыз==
* ''[[ISI Web of Knowledge]]''
* ''[[Thomson Reuters Citation Laureates]]''

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}

== Арғы оқылымдар ==
* {{cite news|publisher=[[Reuters]]|title=Thomson Reuters deal would raise U.S. antitrust issue|date=2007-05-04|author=Peter Kaplan|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/reutersEdge/idUSN0443007720070504}}
* {{cite news|publisher=CMP Media LLC|work=Wall Street & Technology|date=2007-05-16|title=How Will the Thomson Reuters Marriage Affect Customers?|author=Penny Crosman|url=http://www.wallstreetandtech.com/blog/archives/2007/05/how_will_the_th.html}}
* {{cite news|title=Combined Thomson Reuters Would Challenge Bloomberg|author=Ian Austen|date=2007-05-09|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/09/business/media/09reuters.html?ex=1336363200&en=7605dd8d471438d3&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss|work=[[New York Times]]}}
* {{cite news|publisher=[[WebPro News]]|title=Reuters using social media software to launch community around environmental markets|date=2007-06-18|author=Jerry Bowles|url=http://www.webpronews.com/blogtalk/2007/06/18/reuters-on-blogtronix}}
*{{Cite news
  | last =Ovide 
  | first =Shira   
  | coauthors = 
  | title =Crunch Time at Thomson Reuters  
  | newspaper =Wall Street Journal
  | date =2011-07-26 
  | url =http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111903591104576468410542713854.html 
  | accessdate = }} "CEO Glocer Is Under Pressure After Restructuring Backed by Controlling Family".

==Сыртқы сілттемелер==
{{Portal box|New York City|Companies}}
*{{Official website|http://www.thomsonreuters.com}}
*[http://communities.thomsonreuters.com/ Reuters Interactive powered by BTX Enterprise] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081113123707/http://communities.thomsonreuters.com/ |date=2008-11-13 }}
*[http://insider.thomsonreuters.com/ Reuters Insider] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100726105823/http://insider.thomsonreuters.com/ |date=2010-07-26 }}
*[http://dmi.thomsonreuters.com/OnDemand/ Thomson Reuters On Demand]
*[http://trust.org/ Thomson Reuters Foundation]

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